Livia, also known as Livia Drusilla or Livia Augusta, was the first Roman Empress. As the wife of Augustus, she was a trusted advisor and actively involved in political affairs as he transformed Rome from republic to empire. Like many powerful women in history, she has been painted with a misogynistic brush for millennia, particularly by Robert Graves in I, Claudius.
An astute political strategist, Livia was known for her intelligence, diplomacy, and cultural patronage. She played a vital role in promoting traditional Roman virtues, encouraging morality and family values within society. Livia also supported the arts and literature, fostering a cultural renaissance during the Augustan Age.
She was regarded as the epitome of the ideal Roman matron, embodying dignity, loyalty, and modesty. Livia's public persona set the standard for Roman women, and her influence on fashion and style was widely recognized.
While Livia's reign as Empress was marked by political stability and prosperity, she also faced criticism and accusations of wielding excessive influence over Augustus. Her calculated image and control over the imperial family sparked speculation and conspiracy theories, fueling rumors of her involvement in political intrigues and even poisoning of political enemies.
Livia's impact on the Roman Empire cannot be denied. Her shrewd political maneuvering and cultural influence shaped the foundations of Augustan Rome, as she embraced a role that was unlike that of any other woman in Roman history.
This pendant is based on a famous statue of Livia made during her lifetime in 31 BCE.